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DN 23

Pāyāsisutta

Khotbah kepada Pāyāsi

Dīgha Nikāya · Terjemahan Indonesia Tiga Keranjang

DN 23
Suasana ajaran · ilustrasi pendamping, bukan bagian dari teks kanonik
KENALI DUNIA DN 23

Kenali dunia dalam sutta ini

Sutta ini adalah sebuah dialog panjang yang penuh dengan perumpamaan. Mari kita simak bagaimana seorang petapa muda dengan sabar membongkar keyakinan seorang kepala suku yang keras kepala, dan apa yang terjadi setelahnya.

TOKOH & TEMPAT

Sinopsis singkat

Kepala suku Pāyāsi, yang meyakini tidak ada kehidupan setelah kematian, berdebat dengan Yang Mulia Kumārakassapa. Melalui serangkaian perumpamaan, Kumārakassapa membantah pandangan nihilistik Pāyāsi dan menjelaskan bahwa alam lain dapat diketahui melalui pengembangan batin. Pāyāsi akhirnya berlindung dan berniat melakukan pengorbanan besar, namun karena memberi dengan tidak sungguh-sungguh, ia terlahir kembali di alam dewa yang lebih rendah, sementara asistennya Uttara yang memberi dengan tulus terlahir di alam yang lebih tinggi.

Pengantar Tiga Keranjang · bukan bagian dari teks kanonik.

dn23:21.0 2.10. The Simile of the Fire-Worshiping Matted-Hair Ascetic

dn23:21.1 “Well then, chieftain, I shall give you a simile.

dn23:21.2 For by means of a simile some sensible people understand the meaning of what is said.

dn23:21.3 Once upon a time, a certain fire-worshiping matted-hair ascetic settled in a leaf hut in a wilderness region.

dn23:21.4 Then a caravan came out from a certain country.

dn23:21.5 It stayed for one night not far from that ascetic’s hermitage, and then moved on.

dn23:21.7 ‘Why don’t I go to that caravan’s campsite? Hopefully I’ll find something useful there.’

dn23:21.8 So he went, and he saw a little baby boy abandoned there.

dn23:21.10 ‘It’s not proper for me to look on while a human being dies.

dn23:21.11 Why don’t I bring this boy back to my hermitage, nurse him, provide for him, and raise him?’

dn23:21.13 When the boy was ten or twelve years old, the ascetic had some business come up in the country.

dn23:21.15 ‘My dear, I wish to go to the country.

dn23:21.18 But if you should extinguish it, here is the hatchet, the firewood, and the bundle of drill-sticks. Light the fire and serve it.’

dn23:21.19 And having instructed the boy, the ascetic went to the country.

dn23:21.20 But the boy was so engrossed in his play, the fire went out.

dn23:21.22 ‘My father told me to serve the sacred flame.

dn23:21.26 Why don’t I light it again and serve it?’

dn23:21.27 So he chopped the bundle of drill-sticks with the hatchet, thinking,

dn23:21.30 He split the bundle of drill-sticks into two, three, four, five, ten, or a hundred parts. He chopped them into splinters, pounded them in a mortar, and swept them away in a strong wind, thinking,

dn23:21.33 Then the matted-hair ascetic, having concluded his business in the country, returned to his own hermitage, and said to the boy,

dn23:21.34 ‘I trust, my dear, that the fire didn’t go out?’

dn23:21.35 And the boy told him what had happened.

dn23:21.48 ‘How foolish is this boy, how incompetent! For how on earth can he seek a fire so irrationally?’

dn23:21.49 So while the boy looked on, he took a bundle of fire-sticks, lit the fire, and said,

dn23:21.50 ‘Dear boy, this is how to light a fire.

dn23:21.51 Not the foolish and incompetent way you sought it so irrationally.’

dn23:21.52 In the same way, chieftain, being foolish and incompetent, you seek the other world irrationally.

dn23:21.53 Let go of this harmful misconception, chieftain, let go of it!

dn23:21.54 Don’t create lasting harm and suffering for yourself!”

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