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AN 4.198

Attantapasutta

Sutta Penyiksaan Diri

Aṅguttara Nikāya · Terjemahan Indonesia Tiga Keranjang

KENALI DUNIA AN 4.198

Kenali dunia dalam sutta ini

Sutta ini mengajak kita merenungkan berbagai bentuk praktik spiritual dan cara hidup yang ada di dunia, serta menawarkan perspektif tentang jalan yang benar-benar menuju kebebasan.

TOKOH & TEMPAT

Sinopsis singkat

Buddha membabarkan empat jenis orang di dunia berdasarkan sikap mereka terhadap penyiksaan diri dan orang lain: yang menyiksa diri sendiri, yang menyiksa orang lain, yang menyiksa keduanya, dan yang tidak menyiksa siapa pun. Sutta ini menguraikan secara rinci praktik penyiksaan diri para petapa, kekejaman para penjagal, serta ritual pengorbanan raja dan brahmana, kemudian membandingkannya dengan jalan mulia yang diajarkan oleh Tathāgata yang berujung pada kebebasan total.

Pengantar Tiga Keranjang · bukan bagian dari teks kanonik.

an4.198:7.1 And how does one individual neither mortify themselves nor others, pursuing the practice of not mortifying themselves or others,

an4.198:7.2 living without wishes in this very life, quenched, cooled, experiencing bliss, with self become divine?

an4.198:7.3 It’s when a Realized One arises in the world, perfected, a fully awakened Buddha, accomplished in knowledge and conduct, holy, knower of the world, supreme guide for those fit for training, teacher of gods and humans, awakened, blessed.

an4.198:7.4 He has realized with his own insight this world—with its gods, Māras, and divinities, this population with its ascetics and brahmins, gods and humans—and he makes it known to others.

an4.198:7.5 He teaches Dhamma that’s good in the beginning, good in the middle, and good in the end, meaningful and well-phrased. And he reveals a spiritual practice that’s entirely full and pure.

an4.198:7.6 A householder hears that teaching, or a householder’s child, or someone reborn in a good family.

an4.198:7.9 ‘Life at home is cramped and dirty, life gone forth is wide open.

an4.198:7.10 It’s not easy for someone living at home to lead the spiritual life utterly full and pure, like a polished shell.

an4.198:7.11 Why don’t I shave off my hair and beard, dress in ocher robes, and go forth from the lay life to homelessness?’

an4.198:7.12 After some time they give up a large or small fortune, and a large or small family circle. They shave off hair and beard, dress in ocher robes, and go forth from the lay life to homelessness.

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