AN 11.3 · Khotbah tentang Kondisi Vital (Ke-1)

Kenali dunia dalam sutta ini

Sutta ini mengajak kita merenungkan bagaimana kualitas batin tidak muncul secara terpisah, melainkan saling menopang dalam sebuah rantai sebab-akibat. Mari kita simak bagaimana Buddha menguraikan pentingnya moralitas sebagai fondasi yang menghidupkan seluruh perkembangan batin.

TOKOH & TEMPAT

Sinopsis singkat

Sutta ini menjelaskan bagaimana moralitas (sīla) menjadi fondasi bagi serangkaian kualitas batin yang saling bergantung, yang berpuncak pada pengetahuan dan penglihatan kebebasan. Buddha menggunakan perumpamaan pohon untuk menggambarkan bahwa ketika akar moralitas rusak, seluruh kualitas batin tidak akan tumbuh sempurna, dan sebaliknya, ketika moralitas terjaga, seluruh rangkaian kualitas batin akan berkembang hingga mencapai kebebasan.

Pengantar Tiga Keranjang · bukan bagian dari teks kanonik.

BAGIAN 1

an11.3:1.1 “Mendicants, an unethical person, who lacks ethics, has destroyed a vital condition for having no regrets.

an11.3:1.2 When there are regrets, one who has regrets has destroyed a vital condition for joy.

an11.3:1.3 When there is no joy, one who lacks joy has destroyed a vital condition for rapture.

an11.3:1.4 When there is no rapture, one who lacks rapture has destroyed a vital condition for tranquility.

an11.3:1.5 When there is no tranquility, one who lacks tranquility has destroyed a vital condition for bliss.

an11.3:1.6 When there is no bliss, one who lacks bliss has destroyed a vital condition for right immersion.

an11.3:1.7 When there is no right immersion, one who lacks right immersion has destroyed a vital condition for true knowledge and vision.

an11.3:1.8 When there is no true knowledge and vision, one who lacks true knowledge and vision has destroyed a vital condition for disillusionment.

an11.3:1.9 When there is no disillusionment, one who lacks disillusionment has destroyed a vital condition for dispassion.

an11.3:1.10 When there is no dispassion, one who lacks dispassion has destroyed a vital condition for knowledge and vision of freedom.